Hafnarfjar\u00f0arkaupsta\u00f0ur fagnar \u00e1 110 \u00e1ra afm\u00e6li sitt \u00e1 \u00feessu \u00e1ri
\nog ver\u00f0ur \u00fev\u00ed fagna\u00f0 me\u00f0 \u00fdmiskonar vi\u00f0bur\u00f0ahaldi \u00ed Hafnarfir\u00f0i n\u00fana yfir
\nsj\u00f3mannadagshelgina. Afm\u00e6lisdagurinn er 1. j\u00fan\u00ed en \u00e1 \u00feeim degi fyrir 110 \u00e1rum
\nf\u00e9kk Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur kaupsta\u00f0ar\u00e9ttindi, \u00fe\u00e1 var einnig fyrsti kj\u00f6rfundurinn
\nhaldinn \u00ed G\u00f3\u00f0templarah\u00fasinu.<\/p>\n
\u00deann 1. j\u00fan\u00ed 1909 bjuggu 1469 manns \u00ed b\u00e6num og 109 b\u00f6rn voru \u00ed
\nskr\u00e1\u00f0 \u00ed barnask\u00f3la b\u00e6jarins. Tveir l\u00f6greglu\u00fej\u00f3nar voru r\u00e1\u00f0nir sem voru \u201eheljarmenni
\na\u00f0 bur\u00f0um og v\u00f6ktu l\u00f6greglub\u00faningarnir mikla athygli“ segir \u00ed tilkynningu
\nfr\u00e1 Hafnarfjar\u00f0arb\u00e6. \u00cd dag b\u00faa 29.606 \u00edb\u00faar \u00ed Hafnarfir\u00f0i og er \u00feeim \u00f6llum
\nbo\u00f0i\u00f0 a\u00f0 fagna vi\u00f0 h\u00f6fnina og \u00ed mi\u00f0b\u00e6 Hafnarfjar\u00f0ar um helgina. <\/p>\n
Um helgina ver\u00f0ur fj\u00f6ldinn allur a\u00f0 vi\u00f0bur\u00f0um \u00ed b\u00e6num
\nen \u00e1 m\u00f6rgum \u00feeirra ver\u00f0ur s\u00f6gu b\u00e6jarins ger\u00f0 g\u00f3\u00f0 skil. Bygg\u00f0asafn Hafnarfjar\u00f0ar
\nhefur sett upp lj\u00f3smyndas\u00fdninguna \u201eHafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur fr\u00e1 fullveldi til l\u00fd\u00f0veldis\u201c
\nen \u00fea\u00f0 er lj\u00f3smyndas\u00fdning \u00e1 Strandst\u00edgnum. \u00c1 s\u00fdningunni er 50 lj\u00f3smyndir sem eru
\nl\u00fdsandi fyrir b\u00e6jarbraginn og l\u00edfi\u00f0 \u00ed b\u00e6num \u00e1 \u00feeim t\u00edma. \u00cd Pakkh\u00fasinu,
\nVesturg\u00f6tu 6 er s\u00fdningin \u201e\u00deannig var…\u201c \u00fear sem saga sj\u00e1var\u00feorpsins
\nHafnarfjar\u00f0ar er rakin fr\u00e1 landn\u00e1mi til okkar daga.<\/p>\n
\u00de\u00e1 ver\u00f0ur s\u00fdning \u00e1 till\u00f6gum \u00ed opinni hugmyndasamkeppni um
\nframt\u00ed\u00f0arskipulag Flensborgarhafnar og \u00d3seyrarsv\u00e6\u00f0is \u00ed Hafnarborg alla
\nSj\u00f3mannadagshelgina, opi\u00f0 12:00-17:00.<\/p>\n
En svo er heljarinnar dagskr\u00e1 alla helgina sem h\u00e6gt er Loftmyndin er tekin af Gu\u00f0mundi Fylkissyni.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Upphaf bygg\u00f0ar og Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur var \u00ed landn\u00e1mi \u00c1sbjarnar \u00d6zurarsonar, Vegna g\u00f3\u00f0ra hafnarskilyr\u00f0a fr\u00e1 n\u00e1tt\u00farunnar hendi var\u00f0 Um 1468 h\u00f3fu \u00fe\u00fdskir Hansakaupmenn<\/a> siglingar Um mi\u00f0ja \u00f6ldina reyndu Danakonungar enn a\u00f0 koma \u00ed veg \u00c1 fyrri hluta einokunart\u00edmabilsins var Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur \u00c1ri\u00f0 1794 keypti Bjarni S\u00edvertsen<\/a> verslunarh\u00fas Fr\u00e1 \u00e1rinu 1787 til 1908 voru flestir kaupmenn \u00ed <\/p>\n Kaupsta\u00f0arr\u00e9ttindi[breyta<\/a> <\/p>\n Upphaflega var Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur hluti af \u00c1lftaneshreppi<\/a>. Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur haf\u00f0i \u00fe\u00e1 \u00c1ri\u00f0 1878 var haldinn hreppsnefndarfundur \u00ed Aftur var reynt a\u00f0 f\u00e1 kaupsta\u00f0arr\u00e9ttindi<\/a> the year N\u00e6st var hreyft vi\u00f0 m\u00e1linu \u00e1ri\u00f0 1903. \u00cd mars \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e1r Enn var \u00fev\u00ed komi\u00f0 til lei\u00f0ar a\u00f0 frumvarp um kaupsta\u00f0arr\u00e9ttindi Hafnarfjar\u00f0arkaupsta\u00f0ur fagnar \u00e1 110 \u00e1ra afm\u00e6li sitt \u00e1 \u00feessu \u00e1ri og ver\u00f0ur \u00fev\u00ed fagna\u00f0 me\u00f0 \u00fdmiskonar vi\u00f0bur\u00f0ahaldi \u00ed Hafnarfir\u00f0i n\u00fana yfir sj\u00f3mannadagshelgina. Afm\u00e6lisdagurinn er 1. j\u00fan\u00ed en \u00e1 \u00feeim degi fyrir 110 \u00e1rum f\u00e9kk Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur kaupsta\u00f0ar\u00e9ttindi, \u00fe\u00e1 var einnig fyrsti kj\u00f6rfundurinn haldinn \u00ed G\u00f3\u00f0templarah\u00fasinu. \u00deann 1. j\u00fan\u00ed 1909 bjuggu 1469 manns \u00ed b\u00e6num og 109 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-frettir"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hafnarfjordur.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hafnarfjordur.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hafnarfjordur.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hafnarfjordur.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hafnarfjordur.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hafnarfjordur.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13584\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hafnarfjordur.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hafnarfjordur.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hafnarfjordur.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13584"}],"curies":[{"name":"WordPress","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\na\u00f0 sko\u00f0a h\u00e9r https:\/\/www.hafnarfjordur.is\/mannlif\/vidburdir\/vidburdir-framundan\/sjomannadagurinn-2018<\/a><\/p>\n
\nverslunar \u00ed Hafnafir\u00f0i <\/p>\n
\nbr\u00f3\u00f0ursonar Ing\u00f3lfs Arnarsonar. Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur er fyrst nefndur \u00ed Hauksb\u00f3k Landn\u00e1mu<\/a>,
\n\u00fear sem segir fr\u00e1 brottf\u00f6r Hrafna-Fl\u00f3ka<\/a> og samfer\u00f0amanna hans
\nfr\u00e1 \u00cdslandi. Fr\u00e1 upphafi landn\u00e1ms \u00e1 \u00cdslandi og fram til upphafs 15. aldar kemur
\nsta\u00f0urinn annars l\u00edti\u00f0 sem ekkert vi\u00f0 s\u00f6gu.<\/p>\n
\nHafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur ein helsta verslunar- og fiskvei\u00f0ih\u00f6fn landsins fr\u00e1 og me\u00f0
\nupphafi 15. aldar, eftir \u00fev\u00ed sem skrei\u00f0 t\u00f3k vi\u00f0 af va\u00f0m\u00e1l<\/a> which
\neftirs\u00f3ttasta \u00fatflutningsvara \u00cdslendinga. \u00cd upphafi 15. aldar h\u00f3fu Englendingar
\nfiskvei\u00f0ar og verslun vi\u00f0 \u00cdsland. \u00c1ri\u00f0 1413 kom fyrsta enska kaupskipi\u00f0 a\u00f0
\nlandi sem s\u00f6gur fara af vi\u00f0 Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0. \u00cdslendingar t\u00f3ku ensku kaupm\u00f6nnunum
\nvel, en Danakonungur reyndi a\u00f0 koma \u00ed veg fyrir verslun Englendinga vi\u00f0 \u00cdsland
\nog \u00feess vegna kom oft til \u00e1taka milli Englendinga og sendimanna Danakonungs.
\nEftir \u00fev\u00ed sem \u00e1rin li\u00f0u ur\u00f0u Englendingarnir ekki eins vel li\u00f0nir vegna
\nyfirgangs. Einnig \u00e1ttu \u00feeir til a\u00f0 r\u00e6na skrei\u00f0 fr\u00e1 \u00cdslendingum.<\/p>\n
\ntil \u00cdslands fr\u00e1 Bergen \u00ed Noregi. N\u00e6stu tvo \u00e1ratugina var h\u00f6r\u00f0 samkeppni \u00e1 milli
\nEnglendinga og Hansakaupmanna, sem leiddist oft \u00fat \u00ed slagsm\u00e1l og bardaga. \u00de\u00fdsku
\nkaupmennirnir h\u00f6f\u00f0u betur a\u00f0 lokum. \u00deeir g\u00e1tu bo\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00f3d\u00fdrari og fj\u00f6lbreyttari
\nv\u00f6ru heldur en Englendingarnir. \u00c1 seinni hluta 15. aldar var Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur
\nor\u00f0inn a\u00f0alh\u00f6fn Hamborgarmanna \u00e1 \u00cdslandi.<\/p>\n
\nfyrir verslun \u00dej\u00f3\u00f0verja \u00e1 \u00cdslandi og koma versluninni \u00ed hendur danskra
\nkaupmanna. \u00c1ri\u00f0 1602 gaf Kristj\u00e1n 4.
\nDanakonungur<\/a> \u00fat tilskipun um einokunarverslun<\/a> og \u00fear me\u00f0 var\u00f0 \u00fati um
\nverslunarsamband milli \u00cdslands og \u00de\u00fdskalands.<\/p>\n
\nhelsti verslunarsta\u00f0ur \u00e1 \u00cdslandi. Fr\u00e1 1602-1774 var verslunin \u00ed h\u00f6ndum danskra
\nkaupmanna og verslunarf\u00e9laga, en \u00e1ri\u00f0 1774 t\u00f3k konungurinn vi\u00f0 versluninni.
\n\u00c1ri\u00f0 1787 voru eignir konungsverslunarinnar seldar starfsm\u00f6nnum hennar. \u00de\u00e1
\nmynda\u00f0ist v\u00edsir a\u00f0 samkeppni \u00ed verslunarrekstri \u00feegar lausakaupmenn f\u00f3ru a\u00f0
\nkeppa vi\u00f0 arftaka konungsverslunarinnar. Ekkert var\u00f0 \u00fe\u00f3 meira \u00far \u00feessari
\nsamkeppni, \u00fear sem d\u00f6nsku kaupmennirnir h\u00f6f\u00f0u yfirh\u00f6ndina. \u00c1ri\u00f0 1795 k\u00e6r\u00f0u
\nb\u00e6ndur d\u00f6nsku kaupmennina fyrir of h\u00e1tt ver\u00f0 \u00e1 innfluttum v\u00f6rum og kr\u00f6f\u00f0ust
\n\u00feess a\u00f0 verslun yr\u00f0i gefin algerlega frj\u00e1ls.<\/p>\n
\nkonungsverslunarinnar. Hann ger\u00f0ist br\u00e1tt umsvifamikill kaupma\u00f0ur og
\n\u00fatger\u00f0arma\u00f0ur. Hann keypti gamlar b\u00fajar\u00f0ir \u00ed landi Hafnarfjar\u00f0ar og kom upp
\nskipasm\u00ed\u00f0ast\u00f6\u00f0. Bjarni var\u00f0 einn af fyrstu \u00cdslendingunum til a\u00f0 f\u00e1
\nverslunarleyfi eftir a\u00f0 danska einokunarverslunin var l\u00f6g\u00f0 ni\u00f0ur. Vegna umsvifa
\nsinna \u00ed Hafnarfir\u00f0i hefur hann oft veri\u00f0 nefndur fa\u00f0ir Hafnarfjar\u00f0ar.<\/p>\n
\nHafnarfir\u00f0i danskir. Einn norskur kaupma\u00f0ur var \u00fear, Hans Wingaard Friis fr\u00e1
\n\u00c1lasundi \u00ed Noregi og hann b\u00fasettist \u00ed Hafnarfir\u00f0i. \u00cd upphafi tuttugustu aldar
\nf\u00f3r \u00edslenskum kaupm\u00f6nnum hins vegar a\u00f0 fj\u00f6lga, en \u00feeim d\u00f6nsku f\u00f3r f\u00e6kkandi a\u00f0
\nsama skapi. <\/sup><\/p>\n
\ns\u00e9rst\u00f6\u00f0u mi\u00f0a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 a\u00f0ra sta\u00f0i \u00ed hreppnum a\u00f0 a\u00f0alatvinnuvegur \u00fear var
\nsj\u00e1var\u00fatvegur, en ekki landb\u00fana\u00f0ur. Vegna \u00feessarar s\u00e9rst\u00f6\u00f0u var vilji til \u00feess
\na\u00f0 gera Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0 a\u00f0 s\u00e9rst\u00f6ku sveitarf\u00e9lagi og kom hugmyndin fyrst fram
\nopinberlega \u00e1ri\u00f0 1876.<\/p>\n
\n\u00c1lftaneshreppi, \u00fear sem sam\u00feykkt var a\u00f0 skipta hreppnum \u00ed \u00ferennt:
\n\u00c1lftaneshrepp, Gar\u00f0ahrepp<\/a> og Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0. Gengi \u00fea\u00f0 ekki var \u00e1kve\u00f0i\u00f0 a\u00f0
\nhreppnum yr\u00f0i skipt \u00ed tvennt: Bessasta\u00f0ahrepp<\/a> og Gar\u00f0ahrepp. Seinni tillagan
\nvar sam\u00feykkt og var\u00f0 Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur \u00fev\u00ed hluti af Gar\u00f0ahreppi.<\/p>\n
\n1890. \u00c1 fundi hreppsnefndar Gar\u00f0ahrepps \u00ed j\u00fan\u00ed \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e1r var kosin nefnd til a\u00f0
\nr\u00e6\u00f0a um kaupsta\u00f0arr\u00e9ttindi Hafnarfjar\u00f0ar. Nefndin h\u00e9lt fund 27. febr\u00faar 1891,
\n\u00fear sem kosi\u00f0 var um skiptingu hreppsins, en meirihluti fundarmanna var
\nandv\u00edgur skiptingunni. Var m\u00e1li\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed l\u00e1ti\u00f0 ni\u00f0ur falla og l\u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0 ni\u00f0ri n\u00e6stu
\n\u00e1rin vegna erfi\u00f0ra t\u00edma \u00ed Hafnarfir\u00f0i.<\/p>\n
\nkomu nokkrir \u00edb\u00faar \u00ed Hafnarfir\u00f0i \u00fev\u00ed til lei\u00f0ar a\u00f0 frumvarp<\/a> was
\nlagt fram \u00e1 Al\u00feingi<\/a> til laga um kaupsta\u00f0arr\u00e9ttindi Hafnarfjar\u00f0ar. \u00cd
\nfrumvarpinu var m.a. gert r\u00e1\u00f0 fyrir \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 b\u00e6jarf\u00f3getinn \u00ed Hafnarfir\u00f0i yr\u00f0i
\njafnframt b\u00e6jarstj\u00f3ri og laun hans yr\u00f0u greidd \u00far landssj\u00f3\u00f0i. Frumvarpi\u00f0 var
\nfellt \u00ed atkv\u00e6\u00f0agrei\u00f0slu \u00e1 Al\u00feingi. \u00dea\u00f0 var lagt fram aftur \u00e1 Al\u00feingi \u00e1ri\u00f0 1905,
\nen aftur fellt \u00ed atkv\u00e6\u00f0agrei\u00f0slu. Hins vegar afgreiddi Al\u00feingi frumv\u00f6rp sem
\ng\u00e1fu kaupt\u00fanum meiri sj\u00e1lfstj\u00f3rn en \u00e1\u00f0ur, en \u00feau gengu ekki n\u00f3gu langt til a\u00f0
\nHafnfir\u00f0ingar yr\u00f0u \u00e1n\u00e6g\u00f0ir.<\/p>\n
\nHafnarfjar\u00f0ar var lagt fyrir Al\u00feingi, n\u00fa \u00e1ri\u00f0 1907. Me\u00f0al breytinga fr\u00e1 fyrra
\nfrumvarpinu var s\u00fa a\u00f0 n\u00fa var gert r\u00e1\u00f0 fyrir \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 b\u00e6jarstj\u00f3ri fengi greidd
\nlaun \u00far b\u00e6jarsj\u00f3\u00f0i en ekki landssj\u00f3\u00f0i. \u00deetta frumvarp var sam\u00feykkt sem l\u00f6g<\/a> nr. 75, 22.
\nn\u00f3vember 1907 og t\u00f3ku l\u00f6gin gildi 1. j\u00fan\u00ed<\/a> 1908<\/a>. Hafnarfj\u00f6r\u00f0ur var\u00f0
\n\u00fear me\u00f0 fimmta b\u00e6jarf\u00e9lagi\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00cdslandi sem f\u00e9kk kaupsta\u00f0arr\u00e9ttindi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"